Overview

Goblin sharks are deep-slope specialists with a long blade-like snout and remarkable projecting jaws. A single glance at the head shape is usually enough to place them, even when little else is visible. The long flattened snout and highly protrusible jaws make this family instantly recognizable. The body is soft and flabby compared with active pelagic sharks. Goblin sharks are recorded from deep continental slopes and submarine canyons in many ocean basins, but captures are scattered and infrequent.

They are deepwater sharks, usually associated with slope environments rather than shallow coasts.

A famous example of deep-sea shark weirdness.

Why it matters: The jaws can shoot forward dramatically, giving goblin sharks one of the most unusual feeding strikes among sharks.

Common nameGoblin Shark
Scientific nameMitsukurina owstoni
FamilyMitsukurinidae
OrderLamniformes
Max length4.0 m
Depth range270 to 1300 meters
ConservationLeast concern
RegionDeep continental slopes worldwide
DietFish, squid, crustaceans
HabitatDeep sea canyons and slopes
Why it stands outSlingshot-style protruding jaw

What this shark is

The long flattened snout and highly protrusible jaws make this family instantly recognizable. The body is soft and flabby compared with active pelagic sharks.

Where it lives

Goblin sharks are recorded from deep continental slopes and submarine canyons in many ocean basins, but captures are scattered and infrequent.

They are deepwater sharks, usually associated with slope environments rather than shallow coasts.

How it differs from similar sharks

Slingshot-style protruding jaw

Compare it against American Pocket Shark, Dwarf Lanternshark, and Frilled Shark.

Why it is notable

Human interaction is negligible outside deepwater capture. It is a shark most people will know only from preserved specimens or rare images.

Species-level taxonomy was verified from Sharkipedia's current species list and taxonomy workbook. In this pass, the narrative fields are cautious family-level placeholders synthesized from broad shark references, chiefly the FAO Sharks of the World catalogue, because a stronger multi-source species-level synthesis was not assembled here without risking invented detail. Replace this with a direct species-level synthesis before publication in the app.

Related shark pages

These links are meant to help readers continue through related species, not force extra clicks.

Generated editorial rendering of the American pocket shark based on NOAA reference photographs, with ruler marks framing the image.
Mollisquama mississippiensis

American Pocket Shark

Tiny deep-sea shark with glowing pocket glands near its front fins.

0.1 m maxData deficient
Dwarf lanternshark reference photograph showing the tiny dark body and large eye; not to scale.
Etmopterus perryi

Dwarf Lanternshark

One of the smallest sharks on Earth.

0.2 m maxData deficient
Frilled shark reference image showing the eel-like body and frilled gill openings; not to scale.
Chlamydoselachus anguineus

Frilled Shark

A deep-water, eel-like shark with frilled gill slits.

2.0 m maxLeast Concern